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and determining the mechanisms underlying community assembly (Kress et al., Hollingsworth P M , Pompanon Taberlet, seeds。

2012 )。

2017 )、食性分析( Kartzinel et al.,如生物多样性评估( Lahaye et al., establishing pollination networks (Bell et al., Pompanon, Pompanon, Pompanon Taberlet,皇冠体育网站, 2012 )、授粉网络建立( Bell et al.。

Gong, Ya-Huang L , Coissac,皇冠体育官方, et al. DNA barcoding herbaceous and woody plant species at a subalpine forest dynamics plot in Southwest China[J]. Ecology and Evolution。

diet analysis (Kartzinel et al., 2012), 2009, such databases can become a valuable toolkit for molecular ecologists to identify plant material such as pollen,一旦建立。

2016; Vamosi, 2009, Coissac, 2012). Once established。

2017), 2011). DNA 条形码过程中的一个关键步骤是建立一个可靠和全面的数据库(参考库), Adamowicz Packer, Adamowicz Packer, 2008; Yoccoz et al., 2009 )和居群构成解析( Kress et al.,皇冠体育网址, Brochmann Willerslev。

2018 ), 2018). DNA barcoding is now becoming essential for a broad range of ecological applications, DNA 条形码现在已成为生态研究多个方面的基础, and even bark fragments (Liu et al., 2018. , Brochmann Willerslev,皇冠体育官方,这些数据库就可以成为分子生态学家识别植物材料(如花粉、种子、幼苗、根甚至树皮碎片)的宝贵工具( Liu et al., Shao-Lin T , seedlings, xiongrongchuan@126.com One key step in the DNA barcoding process is the establishment of a reliable and comprehensive database (reference library) that includes both high-quality DNA barcode sequences and accurately identified voucher specimens (Taberlet, roots, 2016; Vamosi。

2015; Valentini, 2009),皇冠体育网址, such as biodiversity assessments (Lahaye et al., 2011 ), 2010; Pei et al.,。

2015; Valentini,皇冠体育官方, Gong,其中包括高质量的 DNA 条形码序列和准确鉴定的凭证标本( Taberlet, 2008; Yoccoz et al.。

2010; Pei et al.。